• Draining the Swamps
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
owenss
at
2007-09-18 06:12 PM
YoungMarxist,
In 2005 Pamela Bone published "A matter of princilpe: Humanitarian Arguments for War in Iraq"
I know she is not a contributor here but I point her out to confirm that the humanitarian argument was currency for the pro war left at the time.
Last superpower crashed and I believe the record of discussion from the early days has been lost.
At that time people at this site would do sums for me to prove that less people were dieing as a result of the war than had died under Saddam.
I do believe in the basic honesty of people who contribute here and am confident that someone will soon aknowledge that the humanitarian war idea was something that got a run here in the early days. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-18 06:35 PM
Comrades,
Comrade Arthur also takes me to task for "moral posturing" and suggests that I should instead go in for "concrete analysis" Does "concrete analysis" mean I have to learn to compose sentences like this? "The problem is that what they are doing isn't what we would like them to be doing in a hypothetical universe in which they were not what they are and the world was not as it is (the universe of liberal and pseudo-leftist discourse), nor what we could be attempting to compel or maneuver them into doing if we had any influence......"
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• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-18 06:46 PM
I've just noticed that I should have written Youngmarxist not my own name in the post above. Does anyone have editing right? Thanks Pete |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
arthur
at
2007-09-18 08:00 PM
Cyberman,
"Concrete analysis" means you should respond directly to the topic of the thread and discuss what is happening and what should be happening in the region instead of trying to emulate either dalek or owenss in preventing concrete discussion by the sort of trivial point scoring that substitutes for concrete analysis in most left liberal circles. Debate the topic, not the people. When you are asked a question, answer it. When a point is made reply to it instead of raising a new one, or at least before and as well as doing so. Please read back through this and other threads to see why dalek and owenss tend to only attract replies for amusement purposes and what issues people have attempted to discuss with you and are becoming irritated by your lack of response about. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-18 08:38 PM
Comrade Arthur, OK I'll get back right to the topic. Comrade Youngmarxist has used the term "revolutionary war". I'm suggesting that the Americans, who understand the term very well, having fought one themselves, are not thinking in those terms. Where is the evidence that they are? Its all very well to quote Condoleza Rice making making a speech at the American University of Cairo but is that all you've got? President Kennedy used to make marvellous speeches on the subject of democracy and yet the American involvement in Vietnam started off under his presidency in the early 60s. It was a smokescreen. The Americans didn't want democratic elections in Vietnam because they knew who would win. Its not quite the same in Iraq now. However, the Americans have known from the start, or should have , what Iraqi democracy will be like from justing looking at how weak Lebanese democracy is. It suits them to have a weak puppet government, and pseudo-democracy, so that they can manipulate the Parliament for favourable oil laws, for instance. What do you think would happen if somehow the Iraqi parliament were to flex its muscles and insist that the Blackwater contractors must stand trial for murder? Its not just the recent killings last Sunday. They've been getting away, literally, with murder for years. You call this a revolution? |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-18 09:15 PM
Cyberman asks:
Where is the evidence that they (the Americans) are? (fighting a revolutionary war)1) The fact that they sacked the entire Baathist army, rather than do a deal with it. 2) The fact that 3 national elections have been held, against the will of terrorists who threatened to kill all those who took part. 3) The fact that an Islamist Government, part of a political movement allied to the rulers of Iran, was elected in those elections. 4) The fact that, against all the received wisdom of 60 years of global hegemony, they have caused massive disruption and instability, unlike 1990-1, when they betrayed the Marsh Arabs and made sure that Sadaam was left in power. 5) The hostility of old-school, stability-obsessed hegemonists like Brent Scowcroft and Colin Powell to the overthrow of Sadaam. What do you think would happen if somehow the Iraqi parliament were to flex its muscles and insist that the Blackwater contractors must stand trial for murder?American reactionaries will whinge and moan about "ungreatful Iraqis", while having little or no power to stop such a trial. Perhaps you could explain 1) why the politics of Iraq and the politics of Lebanon are so similar that the USA could have known, just by looking at Lebanon, what Iraq would be like? 2) How you justify the slander of 'puppet government' for a government that was selected by a democratically-elected Parliament? 3) Why you are so hostile to the development of the oil wealth of Iraq? 4) What you think a revolution actually looks like after Miss Tiggywinkle and Mrs Snifty finish their picnic and all the boys and girls drink their orangeade and have a nice nap? |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
keza
at
2007-09-18 10:58 PM
Hovering beneath the surface of what Cyberman writes is the issue of whether the Iraqis (or the Lebanese, or the rest of the Middle East) are capable of carrying through the democratic revolution. The implied suggestion is that the obstacles are too great and therefore it would be better for the old stability to be maintained.
Cyberman (in his most recent post) mentions the weakness of Iraqi democracy. Dalek goes on and on about how "we" don't speak the language or understand the culture or mindset of the average Iraqi - awhile waxing lyrical about the impossibility of "imposing democracy". (Never mind the imposition of Saddam's fascism, the big problem apparently was the imposition of free elections). Yes, Iraqi democracy is "weak". But so what? Why the big surprise? The implication is that because the road to democracy is so rocky and difficult we should be preferring something else . And this something else is is never spelt out. However the only other possibiliity is the stability of fascism, or at the very least semi-fascist autocracy. That is a viewpoint which you are entitled to express. However to maintain that it is a leftwing and progressive viewpoint is just dishonest. At every juncture in history when the stability of an old regime has been threatened, those supporting the old regime have done it under the guise of calling for stability. Conservatives rarely come out openly in favour of a dying regime (that would make them too unpopular) , they generally present themselves as on the side of slow and cautious change through proper channels. Among people with a progressive world outlook even those who can't bring themselves to believe that US imperialism really has an interest in the unleashing of a democratic revolution should be able to see that the destruction of the Baath regime and the "imposition" of a democratic process in that country is a good thing. You could well choose to believe that US imperialism went in there for other motives, but your analysis of the outcome would then have to be that they fucked up and unleashed a process which is moving things in the right direction! Only someone who has fallen for conservative propoganda could see it any other way. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-18 11:00 PM
Comrade Youngmarxist, Its a war of occupation. The US establishment might prefer to use the word 'liberation' but I haven't heard them use the word 'revolution'.
As an occupying force they can do what they like. Do deals with armies, or disband them. Its their choice. They can set up elections if they like, just as they did in South Vietnam in the 60s. It doesn't matter who wins - its just not a revolution.
Even if everything was going well, and from talking to Americans before the invasion, their expectaion was that Iraq would be like a de-Nazified Germany after WW2, it still would not be a revolution.
Take a look at Lebanese democracy. Its not like you are used to in Australia. Its just a stalemate of ethnic tensions. A stalemate is quite good actually because if it is broken then the alternative is Civil war. Sounds familiar?
The hostility to the Oil laws is because it is widely believed they were drafted by the US establishment, maybe in consultation with the US Oil multinationals!
Call me cynical, but I'd say that there is more chance than Baghdad will have a white Christmas this year than there is of any US national being charged under Iraqi law. There'll be no need for any whinging from US reactionaries.
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• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-18 11:26 PM
Cyberman is obviously unaware that an occupation can be an important part of a revolution. He seems to be arguing that because the USA held power in Iraq after the invasion, then nothing that they do is part of a democratic revolution.
I think this is a ridiculous position. Disbanding the Baathist army pushed the democratic revolution forward. Keeping it in place, and keeping the Sunni minority dictatorship in place, would have been anti-democratic and counter-revolutionary. Even if everything was going well, and from talking to Americans before the invasion, their expectaion was that Iraq would be like a de-Nazified Germany after WW2, it still would not be a revolution.Cyberman actually states that overthrowing a fascist state and moving towards a bourgeious democracy is not a revolution. I'm not sure what Cyberman thinks a revolution is, then. He hasn't answered my question as to what he thinks a revolution actually looks like. Cyberman appears to be claiming that the Iraqi democracy is a 'stalemate of ethnic tensions'. However, in the last BBC/ABC/NHK poll, 62% of Iraqis polled said they support "One unified Iraq with a central government in Baghdad" and a huge majority (93%) said they disapprove of attacks on Iraqi Government forces. It would appear that more Iraqis than Cyberman cares to notice are committed to ending the 'stalemate'. Of course, it's difficult with all the provocation that Baathist and Sunni rejectionists have been indulging in. But note that Cyberman completely rejects any notion that the war against these people might be won, the enemy killed, captured or scattered and the majority of Iraqis learn to live with each other. And Cyberman, I asked you why you are so hostile to Iraqis developing their oil wealth? You are cynical, Cyberman. You're deliberately spreading a languid cynicism that helps to destroy any hope that the world could get better. There is a democratic revolution trying to win in front of your very eyes in Iraq, and all you can do is call a democratically elected government a puppet (I asked you to justify that slander, and you craftily ignored me). You've not really answered any of my points, except in the most shallow way. I assert, again, that the way the USA has acted in Iraq demonstrates a committment to a democratic revolution there. If the US wanted "stability" (the opposite of democracy) they would have done the exact opposite to what they in fact did. Whether the USA has used the word "revolution" is utterly irrelevant. It should be obvious by now that you watch what people do, not what they say. Of course the US ruling class is not going to want to use the word "revolution". It could open some very nasty (for them) cans of worms indeed. And yet democratic revolution is exactly what is happening in Iraq, because of their actions. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-19 12:12 AM
Well its just a complete misuse, or misunderstanding, of the English language to refer to the US invasion and occupation of Iraq as a revolution. According to the Oxford English Dictionary ( is that good enough for you? ) the definition of revolution is: The overthrow or the repudiation of a political system or regime by the governed. Its news to me that the US establishment who are now the de-facto ruling class , or their army, were in any way part of the governed in Iraq. And yes we do want Iraqis to develop their oil wealth , we do want them to have democracy but the idea that it can be imposed at gun point by an imperialist power is just a nonsense. You can see that for yourself now - you don't need to wait for the verdict of history. All the other Marxists in the world can see this argument as plain as day, and have done from day one. Why can't you? The history of the Middle East is one of intervention by foreign powers. Boundaries have been drawn with no references to the wishes of the people who live there. That the region contains most of the worlds oil , of course, has attracted that intervention, which has led to the present day problematic state of the region. Can you seriously think that even more intervention can fix it?
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• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
owenss
at
2007-09-19 12:21 AM
YoungMarxist
I think it is wrong to claim the disbanding of the Iraqi army as a revolutionary measure.
The plan was to keep the army intact.
The expectation was that some units would crossover and some would sit tight in their barracks.
This turned out to be wrong hardly anyone crossed over or stayed put.
Here I agree with Rumsfield, Bremer and Slocombe when they say that they didnt disband the army it disbanded itself.
There was a bit of disgruntelment when the US broke promises by refusing to pay wages and pensions. Ex army people held a demonstration about broken promises they even threw some rocks but the US army solved this by firing into the crowd killing a couple and presto no more demonstrations.
I think to say, keep the army = conservative/ disband the army = revolutionary is just a misread of what happened.
If the largely conscript arm has gone home then Bremer only acknowledged reality.
I know you like me to put in links but this stuff is so well known that if you need to verify it just google disbanding the Iraqi army. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-19 01:16 AM
By Cyberman's logic, the imposition of bourgeious democracy on post WW-II Germany and Japan, both fascist states during the war, was not a bourgeious revolution at all.
And yes we do want Iraqis to develop their oil wealth,which explains why people like you and dalek are putting every obstacle and every argument possible in the way of the Iraqi people developing that wealth. we do want them to have democracy but the idea that it can be imposed at gun point by an imperialist power is just a nonsense. You can see that for yourself now - you don't need to wait for the verdict of history. All the other Marxists in the world can see this argument as plain as day, and have done from day one. Why can't you?The problem with Cyberman's position is that he comes out with the old line that democracy has been 'imposed' on the Iraqis. "Imposed" in this case implies that democracy is unwanted by the majority of Iraqis. Are you saying this? That democracy is unwanted and that the Iraqi people resent the freedom to vote in elections? That the USA has imposed an intolerable burden of freedom and voting upon the Iraqis? That the Iraqi people would prefer to live under the fascist regime that they used to? The USA could not fight a democratic revolution on its own in Iraq without the support of the people there. But since it seems that the Iraqi people do in fact want democracy, not fascism, then it is clear that a democratic revolution is happening right now. IMO, the USA swept away the fascist state that was preventing democracy in Iraq. It was an absolute precondition of a democratic revolution in Iraq that someone do that. "Of course" you say you want democracy in Iraq, but then you spend your time denouncing the fact that Sadaam has been overthrown and that someone has made it possible. If not the USA, then who? I'd prefer to rely on my own analysis than "All the other Marxists". They might be wrong, possibly because they hate the USA so much that they can't clearly analyse its motives and actions. For myself, hatred is not very helpful when trying to work out what is actually going on in the world. In any case, the fact that lots of other people hold an opinion doesn't make it right, and doesn't give me the right to say "Oh, lots of people think that, it must be true". Mind you, it would mean that more people would nod their heads sagely as I expound in coffee shops. Steve, until you provide links to back up your position, your post remains worthless assertion, not fact. Saying "this stuff is so well known" doesn't make your post any less worthless. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
Cyberman
at
2007-09-19 01:53 AM
....the imposition of bourgeious democracy on post WW-II Germany and Japan, both fascist states during the war, was not a bourgeious revolution at all. No it wasn't in either case. That's just the English language for you I'm afraid. A revolution has to be the overthrow of the ruling class by the governed class. Its the same in French and probably any other language you'd care to mention, though. Leaving that aside, I do seem to have sensed that you feel fascism is a separate state of society in addition to the usual ones of feudalism, capitalism, socialism etc. The usual Marxist interpretaion of fascism is that it is a degenerate form of capitalism. Capitalism with the democratic veneer removed is how I've often heard it described. I'm not sure that is exactly right. The working class have always pushed against the boundaries of capitalism and much of the democratic system in western countries is a result of direct action by working people. However when the capitalist class lose patience with the constraints of democracy and feel that there is a danger of a workers revolution as they did in Chile in the 70s and Germany in the 30s, the capitalist class will turn to the military or a strong Fascist party to guard against this.
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• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-19 02:17 AM
Cyberman's definition of revolution attempts to imply that the Iraqi people are nothing but a passive, inert mass being acted upon.
Cyberman clearly assumes that 'Revolution' is merely the coup that overthrows an old regime. However, I take 'revolution' to mean not just the coup, but the struggle for power afterwards. The Iraqi people are clearly taking advantage of the US-led invasion ("coup") and establishing their own democracy in Iraq. They are fighting for power against the remnants of the old regime and against the Al-Quaeda jihadis That is why I say that there is a democratic revolution going on in Iraq right now. It's utterly simplistic to see the US invasion and overthrow of Sadaam's fascism as the end of the matter - but without that invasion, and other acts of the USA, there would have been no democratic revolution at all. But of course, if you want to claim that the poor Iraqis have had nasty, nasty democracy imposed upon them by the evil Americans, I can see how you'd have to restrict your understanding of the word 'revolution'. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
owenss
at
2007-09-19 03:32 AM
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• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
owenss
at
2007-09-19 03:49 AM
YoungMarxist heres another (I dont get how my posts are worthless without links while your last 2 posts didnt have links)
http://neoneocon.com/2007/09/06/they-aint-marching-anymore-disbanding-the-iraqi-army/ |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-19 04:10 AM
Thank you for the link, owenss. However, it doesn't appear to support your case that disbanding the army was not a revolutionary measure.
Under Secretary Slocombe's statement is my reason for thinking this: This is the crucial political decision. How do you convince the majority population of a country that you have just invaded that you do not intend to subject them to their former masters? One excellent way to do that is to abolish the army that was run by those masters. Nothing in the article shows me that abolishing the army was anything but a move in the democratic revolution in Iraq. The Post's hostility to the move further convinces me: Wrong turn at a Postwar Crossroads? It would appear from the article that Slocombe, Bremer, Wolfowitz etc won a factional struggle inside the Administration, and that when they won, the previous policy of accommodating the Iraqi army was changed. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
owenss
at
2007-09-19 04:59 AM
I get the picture now
You can claim that they sacked the army as an act of revolution. This included no link.
But when I claim that the sacking of the army was just an acceptance of the facts on the ground, then I need a link not just of Rumsfeld saying this (as I provided) but I need a link saying that the sacking was not a revolutionay act.
Ok I can play this game please youngmarxist provide a link to your claim that the sacking was a revolutionary act. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
youngmarxist
at
2007-09-19 05:42 AM
No, I was asking you for a link because you asserted that certain facts were true - that the plan was to keep the army, etc.
I can't provide a link to justify my opinion that disbanding the Iraqi army was a revolutionary act, because it's based on my interpretation of the facts. If there are any facts you think I am relying on that I have not demonstrated, and that I need to provide a link to, please say what you think they are. |
• Re: Draining the Swamps
Posted by
arthur
at
2007-09-19 07:09 AM
If they had not disbanded the army they would have ended up doing Sadaam's job of fighting a Shia and Kurdish insurrection to prevent democracy in Iraq. There would have been no point in invading at all.
If they had announced (or even let anyone outside the very tiny and isolated clique running US policy fully understand) what their intentions were they would never have got Congressional authorization. (Most Iraqi Democrats assumed they would be betrayed again right until "Order Number 1" was issued). The story given out and widely believed, even among US military leadership, was that they were going to establish a more "moderate" Arab autocracy, like Jordan. The Sunni insurrection took a long time to gestate because even many the Baathists were glad to see the end of Sadaam's regime and could not imagine the US actually destabilizing the whole region as it has. They expected to remain in power with the same system that has prevailed since Ottoman times. BTW its no use calling for the restoration of the Steuarts or of "international law" by looking up definitions of "revolution" in English dictionaries. While Continental Europe was signing the famous "Treaty of Westphalia" to entrench the sovereignty of princes and potentates, the English ruling class was inviting a Dutch Army to bring about the Glorious Revolution. In reaction to Cromwell's regime the Restoration so firmly established a principle of "non-resistance" to the Crown that they could not even admit they were doing it and had to pretend the King had abdicated by fleeing. The transition from feudalism to bourgeois democracy was intimately associated with foreign invasion in British history. Likewise Lincoln could never have launched the civil war if he had admitted it was a revolutionary war for completing the bourgeois revolution and ending feudalism and slavery in the south. The official policy was restoration of the status quo before secession, including slavery in the South and modern industry in the North. A policy as absurd as that advocated by opponents of the Bushies in the US. There quite simply isn't any way to continue the US policies of "stability" for the Middle East that imploded with 9/11. Incidentally the inevitable outbreak of a far bloodier civil war when the fascist regime finally did fall would have necessitated a US invasion to protect Gulf oil from the consequences of a regional war. There were detailed plans for that (from when Zinni was CENTCOM) and they were based on using the Iraqi army to "maintain stability" by putting down the Shia and Kurds. The vastly reduced bloodshed resulting from the invasion instead of following the traditional policy of propping up local regimes also makes it a "humanitarian" war as claimed by most "pro-war liberals" who supported it. The focus at this web site has always been on the strategic revolutionary grounds for supporting it since we are not liberals. |